Archive for November, 2006

Tampa

Just back from this year’s SuperComputing conference, which wasn’t as good as last year’s, but was still pretty good. Also, I thought I’d blog about being horribly jet-lagged and how unbearable it is to travel by plane, but after re-reading last year’s post, I really don’t have anything new to add!

So, instead, I’ll just make some short observations about Tampa, FL.

Firstly, Tampa is not like Seattle. Well, the buildings could probably have been transported from one to the other, brick by brick (if they weren’t all glass), and no-one would notice the difference. The street plan is a similar story, as there’s only so much you can do with a Cartesian grid.

On the other hand:

  • No Starbucks! Absolutely none in the city centre and I only saw one (drive-through!) while on the bus to Busch Gardens. However, all the coffee places did “proudly brew Starbucks”.
  • No McDonalds! Again, apart from one I saw while on the bus.
  • In fact, there are very few shops in “downtown” Tampa at all. This might not be surprising, as it was 25 degrees in November, so its probably not a nice place to be in the summer. Everyone would rather be in the air-conditioned mega-mall(s?) in the suburbs.
  • Plenty of homeless people, but they didn’t have the camping gear, like they did in Seattle. And fewer of them seemed to be totally crazy.

We had a little trip to Busch Gardens, which was pretty awesome. The rollercoasters there are pretty insane and scary – at least they were for me. There are also animals, but we went at night, so we didn’t see them. Also, Ybor City is worth a visit if you like bars, nightclubs or tattoos. It was clearly the centre of night-life in Tampa with lots of restaurants (Cuban, Colombian, even Greek), but its not in the “city centre”. According to our taxi driver, Thursday is the night to go, as all the students go out “half-naked and half-crocked”. So we did and had a few drinks, saw a fight get broken up by the police, but didn’t see an unusually large number of half-naked people. I guess thats what I see in a normal night out in the UK ;-)

To be honest, I’m not sure I’d recommend Tampa for a holiday unless you were passing through for just day or two. The phrase “cultural wasteland” springs to mind, but I might be being unfair.

November 21st, 2006

Anniversary

Well, its been over a year since my first post, but I didn’t notice. Never mind, there’s always next year ;-)

November 6th, 2006

Misleading

The BBC have posted yet another “silent aircraft” article with some improved pictures and buzzwords from the one they posted more than two years ago. I wonder why the guys at Boeing and Airbus haven’t tried this yet? Lets take a more detailed look at the claims.

As turbulent airflow, generated by irregular surfaces, causes noise, the designers tried to make the airframe as smooth as possible.

Wow! I guess they don’t teach that in elementary fluid mechanics… oh, hang on, they do.

The aerofoil shape of the body means that it also contributes to the aircraft’s lift, meaning it can make a slower approach on landing, again reducing noise.

On the other hand, the aerofoil shape of the body means it has a higher stalling speed. Its well-known that a delta-wing has trouble maintaining attached flow at high angles of attack (i.e: low speeds), whereas a long, thin, non-blended wing can maintain attached flow much longer. Gliders are a good example: they go really slowly and have long, thin wings, not blended delta-wings. Also, separated flow creates a lot more noise than turbulent flow, particularly if the re-attachment point is unsteady.

The engines of the SAX-40 are embedded within the blended wing design with the air intakes on top. This means that the upper surface of the aircraft shields people on the ground from engine noise.

It also means that when flow over the upper surface detaches, the engines are quite likely to re-breathe their own exhaust, causing them to flame out. Also, embedding the engines within the body means that vibrations are transmitted more easily, making the cabin more noisy. Engines within the body are much harder to inspect and remove for maintenance. Finally, the proximity of the engine to passengers means the airframe will need more shielding in case of flame out, rotor burst, birdstrike, etc… causing the engine to explode.

To reduce [landing gear noise], the SAX-40 would have fairings to cover the wheels and braking systems, creating as smooth a flow of air as possible. This could reduce the noise from the landing gear by up to 7dB.

Genius! I wonder why no-one else has thought of that? Oh, yeah, they have

To minimise [trailing edge noise], the SAX-40 would have “trailing edge brushes”, a series of long, thin protrusions off the back of the wing.

Well, the energy has to be dissipated somehow. Depending on the placement of the “brushes” (i.e: regular or irregular) I suspect the noise will simply be shifted into lower or higher frequencies.

In summary: this sounds like some academic is getting a lot of free publicity and therefore bigger grants, while not acheiving very much.

November 6th, 2006


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